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🧴 Cough syrup

Rules differ by region: Cough syrup with codeine is a controlled substance in UAE, China, India, and Russia, requiring prescription documentation. Standard non-codeine formulas follow universal liquid rules.

✋ Hand luggage

Depends

OTC: 100ml limit. Medically necessary amounts may exceed 100ml when declared at screening. Codeine-containing syrup is a controlled substance (Schedule V) — carry prescription.

🧳 Hold luggage

Yes

Permitted in any quantity. Prescription-strength syrup should travel with original labelling.

Based on TSA guidance for United States. Official rules ↗

💡 Tip: Standard cough syrup is a liquid subject to the 100ml carry-on rule. Medically necessary amounts can exceed 100ml if declared. If your syrup contains codeine, carry the original pharmacy packaging and prescription — UAE, China, India, and Russia have strict controls.

Cough syrup rules by country

How carry-on and checked-bag rules for cough syrup compare across the 14 countries we cover.

Country✋ Cabin🧳 Hold
🇺🇸United States
Depends
Yes
🇬🇧United Kingdom
Depends
Yes
🇪🇺Europe
Depends
Yes
🇦🇪UAE
Depends
Depends
🇦🇺Australia
Depends
Yes
🇧🇷Brazil
Depends
Yes
🇨🇦Canada
Depends
Yes
🇨🇳China
Depends
Depends
🇮🇳India
Depends
Depends
🇮🇱Israel
Depends
Yes
🇲🇽Mexico
Depends
Yes
🇳🇿New Zealand
Depends
Yes
🇷🇺Russia
Depends
Depends
🇿🇦South Africa
Depends
Yes

Common questions

A standard cough syrup bottle is typically 100–200ml, which means it will be flagged as a liquid exceeding the carry-on limit and confiscated unless you declare it as medically necessary. If you need more than 100ml for your trip, declare it at the screening checkpoint and present the original pharmacy packaging. Medically necessary amounts are permitted past the 100ml limit.

The UAE, China, India, and Russia treat codeine-containing cough syrup as a controlled substance, and importing it without proper documentation can result in serious legal consequences. Standard non-codeine formulas — such as those containing dextromethorphan or guaifenesin — follow standard liquid rules everywhere and do not carry the same risk. If your syrup contains codeine, carry the original prescription and pharmacy packaging, and check the specific entry rules of your destination before travel.

Screeners will identify cough syrup as a liquid on X-ray and check whether the container is within 100ml. If it is medically necessary and over 100ml, they will typically conduct a swab test and verify the pharmacy label. The process is straightforward — having the original packaging and, if relevant, a prescription or doctor's note eliminates any friction at the checkpoint.

For a bottle under 100ml, include it in your carry-on liquids bag — this covers you for a dose during the flight. If you need a larger supply, pack the main quantity in checked baggage and carry a small travel bottle in your liquids bag for in-flight use. Keep codeine-containing syrup in its original prescription packaging regardless of which bag it travels in.

Based on official United States security guidelines. Rules vary by airline and route — always verify with your carrier before travel. · Rules last verified May 2026.

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